(School of Physical Education,Shaanxi Normal University,Linfen 041000,China) Abstract: The acquisition of outstanding capacities by athletes is an extremely complicated process, restricted by many factors. The acquisition of outstanding sports capacities needs a superior sports gift, as well as postnatal de-liberate training, relies on a series of objective conditions, as well as subjective internal power, and requires scien-tific training to be carried out according the pattern of physiological and mental development of the human body, as well as the assistant support provided by modern science and technology. Key words: competition and training;outstanding sports capacities;sports gift;postnatal environment |