体育学刊

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重新审视课外体育锻炼在学校体育中的地位
马宁

浏览次数 36070 　

(华东师范大学体育与健康学院，上海200062)
摘要：通过对学生体质下降原因的分析，揭示出学校体育工作中对课外体育锻炼的不重视是造成学生体质下降的主要原因，并提出学校体育应以课外体育锻炼为中心，以体育课、课外体育训练和竞赛等形式为辅的观点。只有真正提高课外体育锻炼在学校体育中的地位，才能落实和保证学生“每天锻炼一小时”的任务，从而提高学生身体素质，有效完成学校体育的任务。
关键词：学校体育；学校体育本质；学生体质；课外体育锻炼
中图分类号：G806 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1006-7116(2006)01-0138-03

Review of the status of extracurricular physical exercises in scholastic physical education
MA Ning

(College of Physical Education and Health，East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062,China)
Abstract: By analyzing the causes for the deterioration of student's physical quality,the author revealed that the negligence of extracurricular physical exercises in the work of scholastic physical education was the main cause for the deterioration of student's physical quality, and put forward such an opinion that scholastic physical education should base primarily on extracurricular physical exercises and secondarily on such forms as physical education class, extracurricular physical training and contest. Only if the status of extracurricular physical exercises in scholastic physical education is truly enhanced can the task of ensuring that students “do exercises for 1 hour everyday” be well executed, thus student's physical quality can be enhanced and the task of scholastic physical education be fulfilled effectively.
Key words: scholastic physical education; essential of scholastic physical education; student's physical quality; extracurricular physical exercise

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