| （1.Depatment of Physical Education，Kashi Teaching College，Kashi 844000，China；2.School of Physical Education，Xinjiang Normal University，Urumqi 830054，China） Abstract: From the perspective of the change of production manner and living environment, the authors probed into the effects of such a change on the health of herdsmen of Tajik nationality who have migrated to plain areas for 6 years, and revealed the following findings: having settled down in plain areas herdsmen of Tajik nationality have respiratory system and digestive system diseases caused by drinking and smoking in stead of tuberculosis, pulmo-nary edema and pneumonia originally frequently occurring to them when they were living in highland areas; chil-dren of Tajik nationality show significant enhancement of nutrition conditions, and their physical development in-dexes show a pattern of natural growth as they grow up; irrational lifestyle, the lack of health knowledge as well as such bad habits as drinking and smoking are important factors that affect the physical health of the herdsmen. Hence the authors put forward rationalization suggestions for enhancing the health level of herdsmen of Tajik nationality and protecting their featured culture, so that the heath of herdsmen of nationality living in plain areas, their tradi-tional culture and natural environment can be developed harmoniously.
Key words: production mode；living enviroment；Tajik nationality；health |
