(1.School of Physical Education,South China Normal University,Guangzhou 510006,China;2.Department of Physical Education,Kashi Teachers College,Kashi 844000,China) Abstract: Instrumental rationality refers to a philosophical ideology having a dominating position in western indus-trial civilization. Modern competitive sports as an important product of human industrial civilization is of course af-fected profoundly by such a philosophical ideology: on the one hand, the “space of interests” is constantly expanded and set, which makes competitive sports a special instrument for various participants; on the other hand, under the trend of development of competitive sports becoming more and more instrument like, various obvious contradic-tions and conflicts have gone through the entire process of globalization of competitive sports. Key words: sports sociology;competitive sports;instrumental rationality |