(1.Graduate School,Soochow University,Suzhou 215006,China2.Department of Physical Education,Tianjin University of Sport,Tianjin 300381,China;3.Beijing Sports University,Beijing 100084,China) Abstract: Based on the perspective of asynchronous development of athlete’s sub competitive capacities, the au-thors put forward the following opinions: the unbalanced structure of an athlete’s competitive capacities is a state of the result of asynchronous development of his/her sub competitive capacities; the compensation effect of the unbal-anced structure of competitive capacities is a vivid conceptual expression or description given to the overall per-formance of competitive capacities formed based on the unbalanced structure; the good or bad of the compensation effect of the unbalanced structure of athlete’s competitive capacities is closely related to the high or low of the de-gree of synergy of the asynchronous development of sub competitive capacities. Key words: sports training;sub competitive capacities;asynchronous development;unbalanced structure of competitive capacities;compensation effect |