(1.School of Physical Education,South China Normal University,Guangzhou 510006,China;2.Sport Law Research Institute,Tianjin University of Sport,Tianjin 300381,China) Abstract: Quasi-public competition product, professionalized athlete and jointly operated competition mechanism are basic components of professional sports clubs. Yet the nature of profit making is not a legal characteristic of professional sports clubs. A professional sports club can be either an enterprise oriented by the objective of share-holder interest maximization, or a non-profit organization orientated by the objective of competition foremost. There is no inevitable relation between the objectives of a professional sports club and its choice of organizational type. Key words: sport economics;professional sports club;non-profit organization |