(1.School of Physical Education,South China Normal University,Guangzhou 510006,China;2.Department of Arm Forces,Liaodong College,Dandong 118003,China) Abstract: Based on economic theories, the authors analyzed the types and characteristics of Olympic competition produc-tion organizations, and by taking summer Olympic Games for example, studied the pros and cons of various types of Olympic competition production organizations, and pointed out that different types of Olympic competition production organizations have their own relative advantages: the comparative advantage of Olympic competition market organizations rests with that they fully consider the cost and earning limitations of resource inputs, can save a lot of resources, but they have no advantage in earning a good position on the Olympic medal board since they do not have unified planning and ob-jectives; Olympic competition government organizations put limited resources together to produce their own advantageous Olympic events in a planned and purposeful way, they have an advantage in earning a good position on the Olympic medal board, but they have no cost saving pressure, the growth of the number of medals is achieved under the soft limitation of fund budgets, the economic benefits produced by Olympic inputs may be low; intermediate type Olympic competition or-ganizations overcome the blindness of market organizations, intensify the cost saving limitations of government organiza-tions, will become a future development trend chosen by Olympic competition production organizations. Key words: sport economics;Olympic competition production organization;market organization;government organization;intermediate organization |