(School of Physical Education,Liaoning Normal University,Dalian 116029,China) Abstract: On the basis of defining the value of physical exercise awareness of citizens, the authors probed into the situation of physical exercise awareness of Chinese citizens, and put forward the following opinions: unbalanced re-gional economic development in China affected the enhancement of the citizens’ exercise awareness; the further differentiation of social stratums resulted in the insufficient compatibility of the citizens’ physical exercise aware-ness; the polarization of sports population age structure restricted the extension of the citizens’ physical exercise awareness. And then the authors put forward the following ways to effectively enhance the citizens’ exercise aware-ness and boost the healthy development of the national fitness undertaking: strengthen regional economic coopera-tion; eliminate the unbalance of exercise awareness of citizens in different regions; exert the regulation function of the government and society to enhance the physical exercise awareness of citizens of all stratums; strengthen social culture and economy construction, free women from constraints in physical exercise awareness; reduce social life and work pressure, promote the steady enhancement of physical exercise awareness of young adults, etc. Key words: sports psychology;physical exercise;fitness awareness;national fitness;China |