| （1.Research Center of Sport Culture College of Physical Education，Northeast Normal University，Changchun 130024，China；2.College of Physical Education，Northeast Normal University，Changchun 130024，China) Abstract: Based on 3 types of quite representative feminist philosophical views in feminist philosophical thoughts, coupled with the course of transformation of females’ social role, body conception and self identification, the authors analyzed the stage-specific characteristics of female sports development as well as the contained interactive relationship between “political movement and ideology and cultural carrier”, and put forward the following opinions: between the end of the 19th century and the beginning of the 20th century, female sports development realized the enlightenment of female sports right awareness by using liberalistic feminism as its ideological weapon, but there were recognition limi-tations theoretically, and the lack of thoroughness and collectivity practically; between the 1960s and the 1970s, with the help of radical feminist trend, female sports devoted itself to eliminating differences and physiological exceeding by using female sports as a power field to break the sex/gender system, although it made great progress objectively, but it fell into essentialism theoretically, and practically there were arrogation and hidden dangers in terms of sports ethics; in the end of the 20th century, the reflection of ecofeminism gave dissimilarly developing female sports warnings and pos-sible ways out, proposed to develop female sports according to the basic principle of following natural laws, respecting differences and developing appropriately. Therefore, the changing of female sports view and the practice of feministic philosophical thoughts and the female liberation movement have consistent stage-specific characteristics and distinct time characteristics, are the reflections of the interactive relationship between “political movement and ideology and cultural carrier” of human society, and the products of the interaction between political and cultural conceptions and the gaming between power and institutional forces at particular historical stages.
Key words: sports philosophy；female sports view；feminist philosophy |
