| （1.School of Sports and Health，Shandong Sport University，Jinan 250102，China；2. School of Sports and Art，Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine，Jinan 250355，China；3.China Administration of Sport for Persons with Disablilities，Beijing 101300，China；4.School of Physical Education，Beijing Sport University，Beijing 100084，China) Abstract: Brockport Physical Fitness Test for Disabled Students is the first US normal reference standards based physical fitness test dedicated for serving disabled people; its application validity has been widely verified. By interpreting the validity of test items and evaluation standards in the Test, coupled with actual circumstances in China, the authors put forward that in terms of selecting test items, China should give the first priority to validity verification, and screen out test items suitable for disabled students based on student reality in China and according to physical health; in terms of establishing a physical health database, China should work together with departments such as the Disabled Persons Federation System, Disease Prevention and Control Center and special education schools to establish a disabled student physical health database as soon as possible, so as to provide database support for the establishment of normal reference standards; in terms of establishing evaluation reference standards, China should, based on the idea of normal reference standard and by closely relating them to “health indexes”, establish physical fitness test evaluation standards suitable for disabled students, rationally define physical fitness zones which reflect disabled student health levels, in order to improve physical health evaluation efficiency.
Key words: school physical education；Brockport Physical Fitness Test；disable student；US |
