(School of Physical Education and Health,East China Normal University,Shanghai 200241,China) Abstract: Combining with the current conditions on the implementation of physical education and health curricu-lum standards, and applying the relevant theory from pedagogy, curriculum and teaching theory, sports training, sports human science, school physical education and philosophical development perspectives, this study analyses and discusses the problems in the implementation of physical education curriculum in compulsory education in or-der to promote the deep development on reform of physical education curriculum in compulsory education in China. Research suggests that:(1) the main factor affecting the objective implementation of physical education curriculum is the need for deep integration with the objectives and contents of the curriculum nowadays; (2) on the compilation of physical education curriculum content, the three-level curriculum management system should be implemented from the layer of nation, locality and school,and strengthening the scientific screening of curriculum content and intensifying the health education; (3) the initiative and creativity of physical education teachers should be brought into full play in the implementation of physical education curriculum, and using diversified curriculum model, sci-entifically arranging groups, rationally designing structure of units and curriculum to carry out physical education teaching, and fully exerting the functions and roles of extracurricular physical activities and sports training and competition, and cultivating exercise habit in daily life and lifelong awareness in sports; (4)using comprehensive evaluation method to scientifically evaluate the implementation effect of physical education curriculum,and physical education teachers should pay attention to the teaching of sports skills instead of over-pursuing physical health and high-density and high-load indicators, as well as putting an end to utilitarianism, and the phenomena of stereotype and standardization. Key words: school physical education;compulsory education;physical education curriculum objectives;physical education curriculum contents;physical education curriculum implementation;physical education curriculum evaluation
|