(1.School of Physical Education,Huaibei Normal University,Huaibei 235000,China; 2.School of Physical Education,Shandong University of Science and Technology,Qingdao 266590,China) Abstract: To construct a scientific, systematic, and easy to measure evaluation tool that can reflect the structural elements of young children's agility quality, so as to comprehensively and accurately evaluate the development level of young children's agility in teaching practice. The structure model of young children's agility was determined by expert interview and Delphi method; 1440 young children in 4 provinces and 6 cities were tested for their agility development level by using the test method to obtain the data source for mathematical statistics; through exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis to verify the reliability and validity of the structural model, AHP and entropy weight method to determine the weight of the indicators, percentile method to determine the evaluation criteria, and finally build a agility evaluation tool for 4-6-year-old young children. The results are as follows: (1) The fitness index of the evaluation model of young children's agility has reached an acceptable range, and the measured data fit the theoretical hypothesis. (2) The evaluation index system of young children's agility of 4-5 years old and 5-6 years old was determined, including four first-class indicators of perceptual decision-making, rapid direction change, rapid movement change and balance ability and 20 test indicators. (3) A single scoring standard and a comprehensive evaluation standard for the agility of children in middle and large classes were formulated. The back test of the comprehensive evaluation of the samples was consistent with the theoretical percentage. The conclusions are that: this evaluation tool can accurately reflect the elements of young children's agility and has good operation, and the individual and comprehensive scoring standards of young children's agility have a good discrimination to young children and are suitable for the evaluation of young children's agility from 4 to 6 years old. Keywords: young children sports;agility quality;evaluation index system;evaluation criterion |