(1.School of Physical Education,Shandong Normal University,Jinan 250358,China; 2.School of Sports Science,Qufu Normal University,Qufu 273165,China) Abstract: The physical education curriculum standards are not only a guiding and regulatory framework for physical education teaching in Chinese schools, but also a historical clue to witness the development and transformation of physical education inChina. The research suggests that after undergoing stages of transformation from “formation and transformation” to “adjustment and restoration”, and then to “innovation and deepening”, China's physical education curriculum standards have shown the following evolutionary characteristics: (1) The curriculum concept has shifted from “social standard” to “subject standard”, and then to “student standard”; (2) the curriculum objectives range from “enhancing physical fitness and safeguarding the country through labor” to “three basics”, and then to “three-dimensional goals and core competencies”; (3) the course content ranges from “technical and unified” to “foundational and flexible”, and then to “structured and comprehensive”; (4) curriculum implementation has shifted from “instruction execution” to “flexible creation”, and then to “individualized teaching”; (5) course evaluation goes from “physical fitness testing” to “ability assessment”, and then to “literacy evaluation”. The physical education curriculum standards include the following contemporary values: (1) The connotation of curriculum standards has shown a change from a “social stance” to a “disciplinary stance”, and then to an “educational stance”; (2) the curriculum standard design thinking has achieved a transformation from “deterministic thinking” to “flexible thinking”, and then to “comprehensive thinking”; (3) the inherent logic of curriculum standards shows a creative transformation from “physique oriented” to “content oriented”, and then to “trinity, curriculum education”. Keywords: school physical education;physical education curriculum standards;curriculum reform;physical education teaching
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