(School of Law,Jilin University,Changchun 130012,China) Abstract: In the post-Winter Olympics era, the public is actively participating in skiing, but the skiing accidents occur frequently, which requires ski resorts to fairly fulfill their security obligations under the Article 1 198 of the Civil Code. Through the empirical analysis of 504 judgement documents, it has been found that the number of disputes involving the security obligations of ski resorts has been increasing steadily, and at the same time, it also shows certain regional differences. In terms of the adjudication results, the parties concerned were highly confrontational and the court tended to decide that the ski resort should be held liable, while nearly half of the cases had the victims obtaining relief by way of insurance. In addition, the court in judging whether the ski resort violates the obligation of safety and security, how to configure the third party infringement of the ski resort's responsibility, how to adopt the defense of the ski resort responsibility, how to allocate the burden of proof, and whether the ski resort to compensate for the spiritual damage and other aspects of the lack of a unified standard, there is a decision rule supply of the bureau. In this regard, it should recognize the element of fault in determining the ski resorts security responsibility of the independent value, and dynamically grasping of the ski resorts security obligations to judge the scale, and the third party infringement ski resort to assume supplementary responsibility, and also allowing ski resorts invoke the rules of self-satisfaction risk and other defenses to reduce the responsibility of the proper configuration of the ski resorts’ burden of proof, and guiding ski resorts compensation for mental health damage of the referee ideas, so as to inject the power of the rule of law into the healthy and sustainable development of the snow and ice economy. Keywords: sports law;ice and snow economy;ski resorts;Civil Code;security obligations
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